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Chemical Formula: Be3Al2SiO6
Hardness: 7.5 - 8
Specific Gravity: 2.6 - 2.8
Aquamarine is a transparent pale blue to light
greenish blue variety of beryl used as a gemstone. A
truly fascinating stone, Aquamarine is the source of
inspiration for the artists for innovative cuts than
from other stones. The distinct and appealing color
arises emotions of sympathy, trust, harmony or
friendship. As per the legend, the origin of
Aquamarine is believed to be in the treasure chest of
the legendary mermaids and is renowned to be a lucky
stone for sailors. Its name has been derived from the
Latin terms "aqua" meaning water, and "mare" or sea.
Related to Emerald, Aquamarine belongs to the gemstone
family of Beryls with the color being more evenly
distributed in Aquamarine than in Emerald. Aquamarine
is usually free of inclusions and possesses a superior
brilliance. The more intense the color of an
Aquamarine, the higher its value.
The variety of shades of Aquamarine are known by their
unique names: "Santa Maria" is the name for the rare
Aquamarine found in the Santa Maria de Itabira mine in
Brazil. Some other are denoted as "Santa Maria
Africana" found in Aquamarine gemstone mines
Mozambique, in Africa. Those from Brazil are given the
name "Espirito Santo" from the state of Espirito
Santo. Aquamarines are also found in Nigeria,
Madagascar, Mozambique, Afghanistan and Pakistan.
With the divine and eternal color of the skies, the
clear and transparent gemstone is often used for
modern jewelry design with stylish and elegant cuts
that makes it truly appealing and beautiful.
